Elia RokachMortgage advice · Rehovot, Israel

The Prime Track: How It Works, When It Pays Off, and the Risk

The Israeli prime rate explained simply: its link to the Bank of Israel rate, advantages, risks, and what share of the mix makes sense.

2 min read · Updated: 2026-11-04 · By Elia Rokach, mortgage advisor · Translated from the Hebrew original

Please note: advisory meetings and the service itself are provided in Hebrew only. These guides are here so you can read and understand the topic in your own language.

The prime rate is the Bank of Israel rate plus 1.5%. As of October 21, 2026, the Bank of Israel rate stands at 3.25%, so prime stands at 4.75%. In a mortgage, the prime track is defined as "prime plus" or "prime minus" a margin agreed with the bank.

How does it work in practice?

Suppose you received prime minus 0.5%. Today your rate is 4.75% − 0.5% = 4.25%. If the Bank of Israel cuts its rate by 0.25%, your rate drops to 4.0%, and your monthly payment goes down as early as the following month. If the rate rises, so does the payment.

The advantages

  • Full flexibility – you can repay this track at any time, usually without a capitalization fee.
  • Not linked to the CPI – the principal does not grow because of inflation.
  • You benefit from rate cuts – immediately.

The risk

Interest rates can rise, and sometimes quickly. In 2022–2023 the Bank of Israel rate rose from 0.1% to 4.75%, and many families saw the payment on their prime track jump significantly. This is the main risk: you do not know what your payment will be a year from now.

How much prime can you take?

Under Bank of Israel directives, at least one third of the mortgage must be at a fixed rate. That means up to two thirds can be in variable tracks, including prime.

When does prime fit?

  • When you expect early repayment (a sale, an inheritance, a bonus).
  • When you have room in your budget to absorb an increase.
  • As part of a balanced mix, not as the only track. How to build a mix
Elia's tip: Before choosing a large prime share, ask yourself: "If rates rise by 2%, can I still make the payment?" If the answer is unclear, the share is probably too high.

Current figures are always on the rates and indices page (in Hebrew).

This article is general information and is not personal advice or a commitment. Rules, interest rates and taxes change from time to time, so check the current situation and your own figures before any decision.
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