When you apply for a mortgage, the bank checks your credit history: how you repaid loans in the past, whether there were arrears, and how much debt you have today.
The credit data registry
Israel has a credit data registry managed by the Bank of Israel, which collects information on loans and payments. Licensed credit bureaus (for example BDI and others) receive data from it and produce reports and ratings that banks can use, with your consent.
What hurts the rating?
- Late payments on loans or credit cards.
- Bounced checks or standing orders.
- Enforcement Authority (הוצאה לפועל) proceedings.
- High use of credit lines over a long period.
What helps?
- Paying on time – the most important thing.
- Reducing debts and closing small loans.
- Moderate use of credit lines.
- Time – negative information loses its effect over the years.
Check yourself
You are entitled to receive your own data. Check it before applying, to discover errors and correct them in advance.
More: after a rejection, getting out of overdraft.